บทเรียนภาษาไทย · bòtrian phaasǎa thay
Free Thai lessons
The whole Phassa Thai course, unit by unit: 196 units, 2,143 words and phrases and 2,951 example sentences, each with Thai script, pronunciation and English.
The path starts with the classic FSI Thai Basic Course (greetings, numbers, directions, shopping, eating out), continues with practical everyday situations such as the doctor, the bank and the immigration office, and then practises everything in short stories and real conversations. Open any unit to study its words and sentences, and use the free app to practise them with audio, exercises and spaced-repetition review.
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Foundations: the FSI Thai Basic Course
- Unit 1: GreetingsSay hello, ask how someone is · 13 words
- Unit 2: NamesAsk names, say yes and no · 21 words
- Unit 3: Things around youName objects, describe them, make requests · 36 words
- Unit 4: PeopleWho is it? Whose is it? · 20 words
- Unit 5: Social lifeSmall talk, introductions and goodbyes · 20 words
- Unit 6: LanguagesNationalities and speaking Thai · 23 words
- Unit 7: Around townPlaces, directions and everyday errands · 26 words
- Unit 8: WorkTalk about jobs and workplaces · 16 words
- Unit 9: PlansWhere have you been? Where are you going? · 24 words
- Unit 10: John's storyRead about an American in Bangkok · 13 words
- Unit 11: NumbersCount and ask "how many?" · 28 words
- Unit 12: FamilyBrothers, sisters, parents and children · 25 words
- Unit 13: Telling timeAsk the time, say when · 22 words
- Unit 14: DirectionsLeft, right, near and far · 22 words
- Unit 15: Getting acquaintedIntroductions and small talk · 15 words
- Unit 16: Finding your wayStraight ahead, turn right, inside and out · 19 words
- Unit 17: Crossing townCorners, crossings and landmarks · 10 words
- Unit 18: VisitingIs he in? Please come in and wait · 22 words
- Unit 19: Upstairs & downstairsFind the bathroom, go up and down · 15 words
- Unit 20: A Thai villageRead about Tambon Bangchak · 19 words
- Unit 21: Days & plansDays of the week, invitations, getting around · 29 words
- Unit 22: Calls & calendarsTelephone calls, months and dates · 34 words
- Unit 23: How long?Talk about years and time spent · 7 words
- Unit 24: Travel plansRead about Thomas's trip to Thailand · 15 words
- Unit 25: Health & funSay you're sick, talk about a party · 22 words
- Unit 26: GiftsAsk advice about a wedding present · 19 words
- Unit 27: Taxi!Call a taxi, talk about the fare · 17 words
- Unit 28: BargainingAgree on a fare, ask the driver to slow down · 10 words
- Unit 29: Eating outInvite someone, make plans, hurry up · 13 words
- Unit 30: House huntingHouse or apartment? Which is better? · 19 words
- Unit 31: Renting a houseAsk about the rent and contact the owner · 22 words
- Unit 32: Describing a houseRooms, floors, colors and styles · 28 words
- Unit 33: Rent & furnitureNegotiate the rent, move in · 25 words
- Unit 34: Describing thingsTall, thin, clean, easy... · 13 words
- Unit 35: Buying clothThai silk, prices and quality · 25 words
- Unit 36: Clothing & craftsColors, totals and Thai handicrafts · 21 words
- Unit 37: ToiletriesBuy toothpaste, soap and more · 17 words
- Unit 38: Buying fruitTropical fruit and bargaining at the market · 23 words
- Unit 39: Banking & shoppingDeposit, withdraw, change money, find good shops · 21 words
Everyday Thai
- Unit 40: Eating outOrder food and drinks, ask for the bill · 18 words
- Unit 41: Daily routineMorning to night: waking up, meals, work and sleep · 15 words
- Unit 42: Shopping & payingSizes, discounts, cash, cards and QR payments · 13 words
- Unit 43: Tickets & transportBuy tickets, catch trains, buses and flights · 15 words
- Unit 44: Introducing yourselfJobs, nicknames, where you were born, swapping contacts · 15 words
- Unit 45: Directions in detailTraffic lights, junctions, U-turns and getting un-lost · 13 words
- Unit 46: Food & flavoursMeat, seafood, allergies, cooking styles and tastes · 18 words
- Unit 47: At the hotelCheck in, check out and sort out problems in the room · 12 words
- Unit 48: Doctor & pharmacyDescribe symptoms, see a doctor, buy medicine · 25 words
- Unit 49: Bank & post officeAccounts, ATMs, exchange, forms and sending parcels · 15 words
- Unit 50: Weather & seasonsRain, sun, temperature and the three Thai seasons · 15 words
- Unit 51: Restaurant problems & takeawayCutlery, wrong orders, the bill, takeaway and delivery apps · 11 words
- Unit 52: Hobbies & sportFootball, running, the gym, music and free time · 15 words
- Unit 53: Home repairsLeaks, blockages, power cuts, pests and neighbours · 15 words
- Unit 54: Police & emergenciesLost and stolen things, accidents and calling for help · 12 words
- Unit 55: Festivals & templesSongkran, New Year wishes, merit making and Loy Krathong · 17 words
- Unit 56: Greetings & politenessCatching up, thanking, apologising and Thai politeness · 12 words
- Unit 57: Times of day & habitsDawn to night, and how often you do things · 11 words
- Unit 58: In the city7-Eleven, street carts, parks, SIM cards and photocopies · 13 words
- Unit 59: Cars & drivingFuel, tyres, renting a car, tolls and traffic tickets · 13 words
- Unit 60: At the officeBosses, reports, meetings, pay, leave and job interviews · 13 words
- Unit 61: Tailor & clothesHaving clothes made and altered; clothes, cloth and pairs · 14 words
- Unit 62: Immigration officeVisa extensions, documents, 90-day reports and work permits · 12 words
- Unit 63: Numbers in daily usePhone numbers, prices, percentages, notes and coins · 12 words
- Unit 64: Café & rewardsIced drinks, sweetness, member cards, points and coupons · 13 words
- Unit 65: ServicesHaircuts, massage, shuttles, service charges and repairs · 12 words
- Unit 66: WeddingsInvitations, the bride and groom, gifts and the party · 11 words
- Unit 67: Personality & feelingsKind, calm, hot-headed, lazy; happy, sad, worried, excited · 16 words
- Unit 68: News & electionsThe news, the government, problems, parties and voting · 12 words
- Unit 69: Counting thingsClassifier review: stamps, boats, machines, flowers, houses and packs · 8 words
- Unit 70: Thai dishesOrder pad thai, noodles, kra-phrao, khao man kai and eggs · 13 words
- Unit 71: Extended familyGrandparents, aunts and uncles, sons, daughters and partners · 14 words
- Unit 72: The bodyFace, arms and legs: say where it hurts · 31 words
- Unit 73: Colours & shapesPink, purple, dark and light colours, patterns and shapes · 12 words
Everyday conversations (Tatoeba)
- Unit 74: Everyday conversationsReal everyday sentences from Tatoeba: I, she, it, knowing, feelings, quick replies · 13 words
- Unit 80: Everyday conversations 2Real Tatoeba sentences: who, what, where, when, why, casual questions and plans · 8 words
- Unit 83: Everyday conversations 3Real Tatoeba sentences: last night, how to, looking and wondering, pets, home and shopping · 9 words
- Unit 86: Everyday conversations 4Real Tatoeba sentences: work and school, telling the time, weather and days · 5 words
- Unit 89: Everyday conversations 5Real Tatoeba sentences: family and friends, eating, drinks and cake · 6 words
- Unit 92: Everyday conversations 6Real Tatoeba sentences: coming and going, where you are from, likes and opinions · 6 words
- Unit 95: Everyday conversations 7Real Tatoeba sentences: tired, bedtime, sleeping well, are you OK? · 3 words
- Unit 98: Everyday conversations 8Real Tatoeba sentences: การ + verb (-ing), ความ + adjective (-ness), and friendly สิ · 7 words
- Unit 101: Everyday conversations 9Real Tatoeba sentences: keep and leave things (ไว้), give up and admit (ยอม), reasons, and "for sure" (แน่) · 8 words
- Unit 104: Everyday conversations 10Real Tatoeba sentences: can and may, "really?" and "how?", where you live, lies and trust, dreams, right away, OK · 11 words
- Unit 107: Everyday conversations 11Real Tatoeba sentences: yesterday and last night, smoking and TV, what is left, putting up with things, letting go, warnings, cars and hugs · 12 words
- Unit 110: Everyday conversations 12Real Tatoeba sentences: as much as and only, put down and lift, what matters, moods, saying no, fines and the law, glasses, lots of · 10 words
- Unit 113: Everyday conversations 13Real Tatoeba sentences: probably, viruses, bring and build, kitchens and cooks, writers and winners, these and those, encouragement · 13 words
Story reviews
- Unit 75: Review: a day outPlan a weekend trip, shop at the market, get home: linking words · 13 words
- Unit 76: Review: a sick dayCall in sick, see a doctor and get better: a story in two parts · 6 words
- Unit 77: Review: a week at workTraffic, meetings, a broken computer, a deadline and a Friday dinner · 5 words
- Unit 78: Review: moving flatRent a condo, sign the contract, move in and meet the neighbours · 7 words
- Unit 79: Review: a trip upcountryTrain to Chiang Mai, cool weather, mountain temples and souvenirs · 6 words
- Unit 81: Review: a job interviewDress up, answer questions about your studies and experience, get the call · 7 words
- Unit 82: Review: a Songkran weekendWater fights in the city, then blessings with the family and a safe drive home · 7 words
- Unit 84: Review: a friend in hospitalA motorbike fall, the emergency room, surgery and a visit with fruit · 7 words
- Unit 85: Review: a lost passportLose a passport, report it to the police and get a temporary one at the embassy · 5 words
- Unit 87: Review: a cooking classShop at the market, learn to use a wok, cook tom yum and curry, taste it · 14 words
- Unit 88: Review: planning a weddingThe proposal, the family, an auspicious date, the budget and the invitations · 8 words
- Unit 90: Review: a first dateMeet on an app, coffee, a film, dinner, split the bill, plan the next date · 9 words
- Unit 91: Review: a flat tyreA flat on the highway at night, no jack, the insurance company and a kind stranger · 9 words
- Unit 93: Review: a day at the beachA longtail boat to an island, snorkelling, sunscreen, big waves and the sunset · 10 words
- Unit 94: Review: a used motorbikeFind a second-hand motorbike, test-drive it, bargain and transfer the registration · 6 words
- Unit 96: Review: a birthday partyPlan a surprise party, buy a cake and balloons, sing and blow out the candles · 6 words
- Unit 97: Review: visiting a Thai familyShoes off, wai the parents, bring a gift, share dinner and say goodbye politely · 6 words
- Unit 99: Review: a noisy neighbourLoud music at 2 a.m., knock and ask politely, complain to the building, make peace · 6 words
- Unit 100: Review: a phone that stops workingDropped in water, won’t turn on, take it to the repair shop, ask the price and back up your photos · 8 words
- Unit 102: Review: a night marketBrowse the food stalls, taste, bargain, pay by QR code and go home full · 5 words
- Unit 103: Review: a rainy-season commuteHeavy rain, thunder, a flooded road, a motorbike taxi and calling the boss to say you’ll be late · 5 words
- Unit 105: Review: opening a bank accountTake a queue number, bring your documents, fill in the form, get a bankbook, ATM card and app · 6 words
- Unit 106: Review: returning a faulty itemA new rice cooker that won’t work, the receipt, the 7-day rule, the manager, a new one or your money back · 5 words
- Unit 108: Review: a haircutBook the salon, show a photo, a little shorter, wash and blow-dry, pay and tip · 5 words
- Unit 109: Review: a lost dogThe door was left open, search all night, post in the neighbours’ group, a reward, the vet and a happy ending · 4 words
- Unit 111: Review: a power cutA storm, the lights go out, candles and a hot night, report it to the electricity office, the power comes back · 5 words
- Unit 112: Review: booking the dentist by phoneToothache, call the clinic, find a free slot, give your name and number, confirm, move or cancel · 3 words
- Unit 114: Review: a bus tripBus terminal, coach tickets, the bay, heavy suitcases, an aisle seat, carsickness, rest stops and arriving at night · 9 words
- Unit 115: Review: first day at a restaurant jobAn apron from the owner, taking orders, serving customers, a busy evening, a broken glass, washing up, the day's wage and tips · 8 words
- Unit 116: Review: a broken air-conA hot day and warm air, the remote, dripping water and dust, call the technician, cleaning and a refill, cold again · 7 words
- Unit 117: Review: a parcel that never arrivesOrder online, the tracking number, a week of waiting, call the courier, the wrong address, a damaged box and a refund · 8 words
- Unit 119: Review: social security at the hospitalUse your social security card, ID or passport, free treatment, the payslip, overtime pay and tax · 7 words
- Unit 120: Review: sending money homeSend money to the family through an agent, the recipient's name, the rate and the fee, saving for the future and a trip to the gold shop · 6 words
- Unit 121: Review: a day at the factoryClock in, the supervisor, machines and gloves, the lunch break in the canteen, dust and masks, overtime and home tired · 7 words
- Unit 122: Review: a construction siteThe employer, safety helmets, cement, carrying bricks, ladders, the workers and the weekly wage · 8 words
- Unit 123: Review: going home across the borderBy van to Mae Sot, the border checkpoint, passport and work permit, changing baht into kyat, crossing the bridge and family waiting · 7 words
- Unit 124: Review: a phone planAt the phone shop, an internet package, monthly or prepaid, register the SIM, a weak signal, data running out and video calls home · 7 words
- Unit 125: Review: a school meetingThe parents' meeting, the class teacher, grades, trying hard, school fees, a new uniform, free textbooks and a slightly naughty child · 8 words
- Unit 126: Review: a Thai funeralSad news, the funeral at the temple, black clothes, condolences, monks chanting, wreaths, merit-making and the cremation · 7 words
- Unit 127: Review: a flood at homeRising water, sandbags, unplug everything, the power cut, moving things upstairs, evacuating to a shelter, boxed meals, mud and neighbours helping · 8 words
- Unit 128: Review: renewing a work permitThe permit expires, the health check, the employment office, illegal work and fines, agents and receipts, working legally · 5 words
- Unit 129: Review: a Thai driving licenceThe eyesight and colour tests, traffic signs, the written exam, reversing into a space and passing · 6 words
- Unit 130: Review: selling at the marketA stall at the fresh market, buying at dawn, cost price and selling price, the scales, profit and loss, regular customers · 8 words
- Unit 131: Review: an antenatal check-upExpecting a baby, registering for antenatal care, weight and blood pressure, vitamins, the due date, boy or girl · 8 words
- Unit 132: Review: a child's vaccinationThe second dose, the health record book, fear of needles, a little fever afterwards, fever medicine and feeding the baby · 7 words
- Unit 133: Review: buying in instalmentsA new fridge on instalments, the down payment, monthly payments without interest, late fees, the contract and paying on time · 5 words
- Unit 134: Review: a fire in the buildingSmoke downstairs, shouting for help, a wet cloth over your mouth, the fire exit, no lifts, the fire extinguisher and the fire engine · 8 words
- Unit 135: Review: a scam phone callA strange number, a fake police officer, an "illegal parcel", transfer money now, hang up, never share your PIN or tap links, reporting it to the police · 7 words
- Unit 136: Review: harvest time on a farmA corn and sugarcane farm, the daily wage, working in the hot sun, harvest, heavy sacks, the truck to market, a dry year and the price of fertiliser · 9 words
- Unit 137: Review: dengue feverMosquito bites, a high fever, a headache and a red rash, a blood test, dengue, standing water, repellent and mosquito nets · 7 words
- Unit 138: Review: a Thai language classThe classroom, new vocabulary, the meaning of a word, practising every day, five tones, vowels and consonants, writing sentences and a test tomorrow · 8 words
- Unit 139: Review: a housekeeping job at a hotelCleaning ten rooms, changing the sheets, an extra pillow, soap and shampoo, the do-not-disturb sign, vacuuming and mopping, check-out, a forgotten bag and a tip · 6 words
- Unit 140: Review: tapping rubberA rubber plantation in the south, getting up at 2 a.m., a torch and a knife, latex dripping into cups, rubber sheets drying in the sun, sharing the money half and half, and the rubber price · 7 words
- Unit 141: Review: a garment factorySewing shirts on a machine, thread and scissors, a broken machine, the daily target, overtime, sewing it again, and clothes for export · 6 words
- Unit 142: Review: a seafood processing plantPeeling shrimp in the cold room, rubber boots and gloves, pay per kilo, a slippery floor, sorting fish by size, rotten fish and its smell, ice in the crates · 8 words
- Unit 143: Review: looking after childrenA nanny's day: picking up a crying child, a sleepy baby and a lullaby, bath time, nappies, formula milk, washing the bottle and toys · 8 words
- Unit 144: Review: unpaid wagesTwo months without pay, the threat of being fired, keeping evidence, workers' rights, a foundation that helps for free, an interpreter and a lawyer · 7 words
- Unit 145: Review: a motorbike taxi driverThe taxi stand at the mouth of the soi, the orange vest, riding pillion, holding on tight, a shortcut through the traffic, a hundred-baht note and no change, red lights · 8 words
- Unit 146: Review: a job at a garageA noisy engine, changing the engine oil, a dead battery, pumping up tyres, ordering a spare part, the spanner and the screwdriver, oily hands and washing cars · 9 words
- Unit 147: Review: selling onlineGoing live on Facebook every night, customers' comments, sizes and colours, out of stock, cash on delivery, free delivery for three, packing boxes and good reviews · 8 words
- Unit 148: Review: a snake in the houseA snake hiding under the kitchen cupboard, a big fright, is it venomous?, don't touch it, calling the rescue volunteers, releasing it in the forest, and the harmless gecko · 7 words
- Unit 149: Review: a car insurance claimA car crashes into yours, a dented door and a scratch, a scraped arm, the other driver blames you, the dashcam, calling the insurance company and making a claim · 7 words
- Unit 150: Review: heatstrokeForty degrees, the strong sun, sweating and thirst, a friend with heatstroke, feeling faint, sitting in the shade, rehydration salts and resting every hour · 7 words
- Unit 151: Review: a lost child at the mallA child separated from their father, asking the security guard, a yellow shirt, the escalator, the information desk announcement, the CCTV, and found at the toy shop · 5 words
- Unit 152: Review: raising animalsCows, buffaloes and goats, the pen behind the house, a sick cow and the vet, chickens in the coop, eggs hatching into chicks, straw in the dry season · 8 words
- Unit 153: Review: a high electricity billA bill twice as high, reading the meter, units and the price per unit, asking the electricity authority, saving power, unplugging, the water heater and a hot extension lead · 6 words
- Unit 154: Review: a stolen phoneA thief on a motorbike snatches your phone, pickpockets at the market, blocking the SIM and the bank account, locking and finding the phone, a police report and the CCTV · 7 words
- Unit 155: Review: at the opticianSigns that look blurry, an eye test, short- and long-sighted, choosing frames, light lenses, contact lenses, and seeing clearly again · 8 words
- Unit 156: Review: a broken armFalling off a ladder, a swollen arm, the X-ray, a broken bone and a cast for six weeks, a cut with five stitches, dressing the wound, crutches and time off work · 7 words
- Unit 157: Review: at the libraryBecoming a member, a free card, the Thai shelf, novels and comics, searching for a title, being quiet, borrowing for two weeks, overdue books and the fine · 7 words
- Unit 158: Review: giving bloodDonating at the Red Cross every three months, blood type, weight and blood pressure first, eating beforehand, a snack and a rest afterwards, saving lives and volunteering · 6 words
- Unit 159: Review: recycling and selling scrapSeparating the rubbish, plastic bottles, cans and paper, cloth bags instead of plastic, the environment, collecting scrap, the scrap shop's prices for plastic, iron and copper · 8 words
- Unit 160: Review: a wallet found and returnedFinding a wallet on the bus with cash, an ID card and a driving licence, taking it to the police station, deciding to return everything, the owner's thanks, a reward refused, honesty and pride · 5 words
- Unit 161: Review: a storm damages the roofStrong winds and thunder at night, lightning hits a tree, power lines down, part of the roof blown away, broken tiles, a leak in the bedroom, a bucket, a tarpaulin and the builder tomorrow · 7 words
- Unit 162: Review: a fishing tripA day off at the dam, a new rod, earthworms as bait, waiting quietly, three fish caught, no fishing at the pond, a big tilapia grilled for dinner · 7 words
- Unit 163: Review: a dog biteA stray dog bites your leg, washing the wound with soap for fifteen minutes, rabies, stopping the bleeding, a rabies vaccine in five doses, a tetanus jab and keeping your appointments · 6 words
- Unit 164: Review: a job advertA "now hiring" sign, free accommodation and benefits, the conditions, speaking Thai, no qualifications needed, three months' probation, the salary and starting tomorrow · 6 words
- Unit 165: Review: saving moneySaving every month, the bank and the piggy bank, a goal of building a house, savings, a rotating savings group and its risks, debt and interest · 7 words
- Unit 166: Review: registering a birthA baby born at the hospital, registering within fifteen days at the district office, papers from the hospital, the birth certificate, two witnesses, the house registration book and nationality · 5 words
- Unit 167: Review: a vegetable gardenGrowing vegetables behind the house, seeds from the market, soil and pots, morning glory and Thai basil, watering morning and evening, seeds sprouting, caterpillars, and saving money · 9 words
- Unit 168: Review: a convenience store jobWorking as a cashier, scanning barcodes, points cards, the night shift, restocking at 3 a.m., arranging the fridge, expired milk, heating food in the microwave and a bag · 6 words
- Unit 169: Review: Thai beliefsGhosts, the spirit house and the morning offering, a nightmare, a visit to the fortune teller, predictions of luck, amulets worn around the neck · 7 words
- Unit 170: Review: an overnight trainA sleeper ticket at the railway station, upper and lower berths, leaving at 8 p.m., an hour late, the dining car, a blanket, a wake-up call before your station · 6 words
- Unit 171: Review: a computer classUsing the mouse and keyboard, clicking, the screen, typing your name, sending email, saving files, a lost file, passwords and the printer · 8 words
- Unit 172: Review: a security guard jobGoing on duty at 6 p.m., patrolling every hour with a torch, the car park, checking passes, a suspicious stranger, calling the boss on the radio and writing the night log · 6 words
- Unit 173: Review: a temple fairA night fair near home, the Ferris wheel, winning a doll at darts, the haunted house, an open-air film, food stalls, crowds and getting home before 10 · 7 words
- Unit 174: Review: cooking Burmese food for Thai friendsTea leaf salad with beans, garlic, chilli and shallots, tea leaves from Myanmar, a slightly bitter taste, mohinga for breakfast, and a recipe from mother · 7 words
- Unit 175: Review: registering a marriageMarried last year but not registered, the district office, two witnesses, the marriage certificate, the dowry, the wife's surname, legal rights and divorce · 4 words
- Unit 176: Review: the cooking gas runs outThe gas runs out mid-cooking, ordering a new tank, a stove that won't light, a gas leak and its smell, opening the windows, no lighters, closing the valve every night · 6 words
- Unit 177: Review: a weekend at a national parkThe entrance fee, swimming at the waterfall, monkeys that steal food, pitching a tent, a sleeping bag for the cold night, a morning hike, climbing the mountain and no litter · 8 words
- Unit 178: Review: a child starts schoolEnrolling a four-year-old in kindergarten, primary school, the start of term, a new uniform and school bag, tears on the first morning, shyness, a new friend and the school holidays · 7 words
- Unit 179: Review: a coin laundryNo washing machine at home, the coin laundry, thirty baht a wash, washing powder and fabric softener, the dryer, ten-baht coins, a stain that won't come out, faded colours, hangers and ironing · 8 words
- Unit 180: Review: at the tailor'sTrousers that are too long, taking measurements, shortening the legs by three centimetres, long sleeves, a loose waist, a broken zip, sewing on a button and having a new shirt made · 7 words
- Unit 181: Review: buying furnitureFurniture for a new room, a comfortable mattress, a one-metre wooden wardrobe, a sofa too big for the room, free delivery, assembling it yourself or paying a handyman, and instalments · 5 words
- Unit 182: Review: at the zooA family day at the zoo, elephants, a tiger in the shade, a bear eating fruit, a crocodile in the water, a long-necked giraffe, cages, feeding the elephants bananas and children's tickets · 8 words
- Unit 183: Review: making som tamLearning to make papaya salad with a mortar and pestle, pounding garlic and chilli, papaya, tomato, long beans, fish sauce and lime, Lao-style with fermented fish, and ordering at a stall · 7 words
- Unit 184: Review: an ordinationA nephew becoming a monk for three months, shaving the head, white clothes, the monk's robe, a proud mother, the procession to the temple, novice monks studying, and leaving the monkhood · 7 words
- Unit 185: Review: a filling at the dentistToothache and sensitivity to cold water, a cavity, a filling with an anaesthetic, social security paying, pulling a tooth, rinsing gently, cleaning twice a year and flossing every night · 8 words
- Unit 186: Review: first aid at workSomeone collapses at the factory, laying them flat, checking breathing and the pulse, calling 1669, a first-aid course, a nosebleed, a bandage and the first-aid box · 7 words
- Unit 187: Review: a bakery jobGetting up at 4 a.m., flour, eggs and butter, a hot oven, baking for thirty minutes, bread sold out by noon, decorating birthday cakes with pink cream and taking cake orders · 5 words
- Unit 188: Review: a police checkpointA night-time checkpoint, the breathalyser, drink-driving, showing your licence, an expired tax disc, a ticket, paying the fine at the police station, and the vehicle being taken away · 5 words
- Unit 189: Review: a school sports dayThe colour teams, the green team, a running race won, parents in the tug of war, cheering loudly, the trophy, a medal, and plenty of water in the heat · 6 words
- Unit 190: Review: a diabetes check-upA father with diabetes, a mother with high blood pressure, fasting before a blood test, high blood sugar, tablets twice a day, losing five kilos, less salt and sugar, and daily exercise · 6 words
- Unit 191: Review: a part-time cleaning jobCleaning houses by the hour, 150 baht an hour, two houses a day, sweeping and wiping, mopping, rags, scrubbing the bathroom and toilet, and being paid in cash · 8 words
- Unit 192: Review: a cracked phone screenDropping the phone, a cracked screen, a new screen for 1,200 baht, a screen protector and a case, a broken charging cable, a charger plug, a battery that runs out fast and photos that aren't lost · 6 words
- Unit 193: Review: a driving lessonA friend teaches you to drive: the seat belt, starting the car, both hands on the steering wheel, first gear, the indicator, the wing mirror, and reverse parking into a tree · 8 words
- Unit 194: Review: the motorbike won't startHeavy rain, the engine stalls on the road, it won't start, water in the engine, a wet spark plug, pushing the bike to the repair shop, eighty baht and five minutes, and not riding through water again · 6 words
- Unit 195: Review: my life in ThailandFive years in Thailand, not speaking any Thai at first, missing home, patience with hard work, speaking better now, Thai friends, sending money home, a dream of a restaurant, and being strong · 5 words
- Unit 196: Review: the lotteryDraws on the 1st and 16th, eighty baht a ticket, buying two tickets, matching the last digits, never winning, dreaming of numbers, checking results on the phone, six million baht first prize, and saving instead · 7 words
More units
- Unit 118: Everyday conversations 14Everyday phrases: wait a moment, move over, blocking the way, studying, going crazy and being disappointed · 6 words
How to read the pronunciation
Thai is written in its own script, so every word on these pages also has a romanized pronunciation. Thai has five tones, and the accent mark on the vowel tells you which one to use:
| Mark | Tone | Example |
|---|---|---|
| no mark: a | mid (level) | มา maa, to come |
| grave: à | low | ไก่ kày, chicken |
| circumflex: â | falling | ข้าว khâaw, rice |
| acute: á | high | น้ำ náam, water |
| caron: ǎ | rising | หมา mǎa, dog |
- Doubled vowels are long: aa in maa is held longer than a in khráp. Vowel length changes the meaning in Thai.
- k, p, t are unaspirated (no puff of air, like the k in "skin"); kh, ph, th are aspirated (like the k in "kin"). c is an unaspirated "j"/"ch" sound, as in cay (heart).
- ɔ sounds like the "aw" in "law", ɛ like the "a" in "cat", ʉ is an "oo" said with spread lips, ə like the "u" in "fur", and ŋ is the "ng" in "sing", even at the start of a word.
Every word is also spoken aloud in the Phassa Thai app, so you can check your pronunciation against the audio.